The Trotula

The Trotula is a collection of medieval medical texts, attributed to a woman named Trotula of Salerno, who lived in the 12th century. These texts focus on women's health, covering topics such as childbirth, gynecology, and various ailments. The Trotula is significant because it represents one of the earliest systematic approaches to women's medicine in medieval Europe, combining practical advice and herbal remedies. It reflects the knowledge and practices of the medical school at Salerno, emphasizing the importance of understanding women's health in historical medical literature.