The Tale of Genji (by Murasaki Shikibu)

The Tale of Genji, written by Murasaki Shikibu in the early 11th century, is often regarded as the world’s first novel. It follows the life of Hikaru Genji, a nobleman in Heian-era Japan, as he navigates love, loss, and the complexities of court life. Through a deep exploration of emotions and relationships, the story delves into themes of beauty, impermanence, and the social norms of the time. Richly detailed and character-driven, the novel offers a glimpse into the aesthetics and culture of Japanese aristocracy, making it a significant literary and historical work.