The System of Mineral Classification

Mineral classification organizes naturally occurring inorganic solids based on their chemical composition and crystal structure. The main system groups minerals into classes such as silicates (containing silicon and oxygen), carbonates (containing carbonate groups), sulfates, oxides, and others. These classes are further divided into categories like minerals with similar structures or compositions. This system helps geologists identify and study minerals, understanding their properties, formation, and uses. By classifying minerals systematically, scientists can better analyze Earth's geology and the mineral resources vital to our lives.