The Sun King

The Sun King refers to Louis XIV of France, who reigned from 1643 to 1715. He earned this nickname due to his centralized power and his association with the sun—symbolizing his role as the light and source of authority for France. Louis XIV famously emphasized royal grandeur, culture, and absolute monarchy, often portraying himself as the brightest and most vital figure in the nation. His long reign saw France become a dominant European power, with a strong focus on arts, architecture, and centralized control, shaping the country's identity and political structure for generations.