the subject-object theory

The subject-object theory distinguishes between the 'subject,' which is the conscious thinker or perceiver, and the 'object,' which is anything that is perceived or thought about. It explores how our awareness (subject) interacts with and interprets external reality (object). This perspective helps us understand the relationship between our mind and the world around us, emphasizing that our experiences are shaped by the way our consciousness engages with objects—whether physical, mental, or abstract—highlighting the dynamic interaction fundamental to perception and knowledge.