"The Study of Totemism" (theory)

"The Study of Totemism" is a theoretical approach that explores how certain societies form symbolic connections between a group of people and specific natural objects, called totems (like animals or plants). These totems often serve as emblematic representations of the group's identity, values, and social bonds. Scholars analyze these systems to understand how they help reinforce social cohesion, define kinship, and establish moral codes. The study investigates the origins, functions, and meanings of totemic beliefs, revealing how they shape cultural practices and community relationships across different societies.