The Secreta Secretorum

The *Secretum Secretorum*, or *The Secret of Secrets*, is a medieval manuscript written in the 12th century, attributed to Aristotle but actually composed by unknown authors. It presents advice on governance, leadership, ethics, and wisdom, combining philosophical teachings with practical guidance. The text was intended for kings and rulers, offering insights into how to lead justly, manage affairs, and attain personal virtue. Its influence extended throughout the Middle Ages, blending classical philosophy with medieval thought, and serving as a manual for ruling wisely and ethically.