The SEC (Securities and Exchange Commission)

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is a U.S. government agency responsible for regulating the stock market and protecting investors. It oversees companies that sell securities (like stocks and bonds) to ensure they provide accurate information and follow fair practices. The SEC also enforces laws against fraud and insider trading, aiming to maintain a transparent and trustworthy financial system. Its role helps investors make informed decisions, promotes fair markets, and prevents corruption within the financial industry.