the scientific study of memory

The scientific study of memory explores how our brains encode, store, and retrieve information. Researchers investigate the processes involved in forming new memories, maintaining them over time, and accessing them when needed. This includes understanding different types of memory (such as short-term and long-term), brain areas involved (like the hippocampus), and factors that influence memory strength and accuracy. The goal is to better comprehend how memories work, why they sometimes fail, and how memory can be improved or affected by conditions like aging or injury.