The Science of Textiles

The science of textiles explores how fibers—natural like cotton or wool, and synthetic like polyester—are made into fabrics and how these materials perform. It involves understanding the properties of fibers, such as strength, elasticity, and moisture-wicking abilities, and how these affect the durability, comfort, and functionality of textiles. This science also covers manufacturing processes, treatments for stain or wrinkle resistance, and innovations to improve sustainability. Overall, it combines chemistry, physics, and engineering to develop textiles that meet diverse needs, from clothing and home furnishings to technical applications.