The School of Salerno

The School of Salerno, founded in the 9th century in Italy, was one of the first universities in Europe, specializing in medicine. It brought together knowledge from various cultures, including Greek, Roman, Arab, and Jewish sources, fostering a collaborative environment for learning. The school was influential in shaping medical education, emphasizing practical experience and the study of anatomy. Its teachings were compiled in texts, such as the "Regimen Sanitatis Salernitanum," which became widely used. The School of Salerno played a crucial role in the transition from medieval to modern medical practices and education.