The School as a Social Institution

School is a vital social institution that plays a key role in shaping individuals and society. It provides formal education, teaching not only academic subjects but also social skills, values, and norms. Schools help prepare students for participation in wider society, fostering social cohesion and shared understanding. They also serve functions like socialization, by transmitting culture, promoting personal development, and equipping students for future work and civic responsibilities. As an organized system, schools influence social mobility and stability, acting as a bridge between family, community, and the larger society.