The Ruhr

The Ruhr is a densely populated industrial region in western Germany, centered around the Ruhr River. Historically, it’s known for its coal mining and steel production, fueling Germany’s economic growth during the 19th and 20th centuries. Today, the area combines industry with revitalized cultural and technological sectors, featuring cities like Essen and Dortmund. While its industrial past shaped its identity, the Ruhr now emphasizes modernization, education, and environmental sustainability, making it a dynamic hub of commerce and culture within Germany.