the Roman army

The Roman army was a highly organized military force that played a pivotal role in the expansion and maintenance of the Roman Empire. It was divided primarily into legions, each consisting of around 5,000 soldiers called legionaries, who were well-trained and heavily armed. The army also included auxiliary troops, made up of non-Roman soldiers who supported the legions. Soldiers served for long periods, often receiving land or citizenship as rewards. The Roman army was known for its discipline, innovative tactics, and engineering skills, contributing significantly to Rome's power and influence across Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East.