the role of animals in literature

Animals in literature serve as symbols, metaphors, and characters that deepen themes and emotions. They can represent human traits, cultural beliefs, or societal issues, helping readers relate to complex ideas. Animals often evoke empathy and contrast human shortcomings, highlighting moral lessons or universal truths. They enrich storytelling by adding layers of meaning, offering insights into nature, instinct, and the human condition. Overall, animals are powerful tools that create resonance and understanding, making stories more impactful and memorable.