The Rise of the Roman Empire

The rise of the Roman Empire was a gradual process marked by military strength, strategic alliances, and effective governance. Starting as a small city-state, Rome expanded through successful wars and colonization across Italy. Key events include the overthrow of rivals, the conquest of the Mediterranean region, and political reforms that stabilized its power. Rome's ability to adapt, combined with a strong military and infrastructure, allowed it to dominate vast territories. This expansion laid the foundation for the Roman Empire, transforming Rome from a republic into an imperial power that influenced politics, culture, and law for centuries.