the repressive hypothesis

The repressive hypothesis is a concept in sociology and psychology suggesting that Western societies have historically suppressed or hidden discussions about sexuality, viewing it as morally wrong or dangerous. This repression was thought to have created a culture of silence around sexual topics. However, recent perspectives argue the opposite—that instead of simple repression, modern society has produced a complex discourse and regulation of sexuality, linking it to power and knowledge. In essence, it questions whether society has truly silenced sexuality or instead transformed and managed how it is expressed and understood.