The Realist Paradigm

The Realist Paradigm is an approach in social sciences that assumes people and nations act primarily based on self-interest and a desire for power or security. It views international relations as a struggle for dominance, where conflict and cooperation are driven by tangible interests rather than ideals or moral values. Realists believe that understanding human nature and the pursuit of power helps explain how countries behave on the global stage, emphasizing that stability and peace depend on maintaining a balance of power among nations.