The Rapid Sequence Intubation Guidelines

Rapid Sequence Intubation (RSI) is a medical procedure used to quickly secure a patient’s airway, especially when they can’t breathe properly. It involves giving medications to temporarily sedate and numb the patient, followed by inserting a breathing tube into the windpipe. The process minimizes the risk of choking or pushing food or stomach contents into the lungs. Guidelines emphasize careful preparation, monitoring, and timing—using specific drugs fast-acting for sedation and paralysis, ensuring proper positioning, and readying equipment. The goal is to intubate safely and efficiently, maintaining oxygen delivery and preventing complications.