The Progress and Poverty

*Progress and Poverty*, written by Henry George in 1879, examines the paradox of simultaneous economic progress and persistent inequality. It argues that while technological advancements boost overall wealth, they often increase land values and land owners' profits, leading to greater inequality and poverty among ordinary people. George suggests that the rising value of land should be taxed fairly, with revenue used to benefit public welfare, reducing the gap between rich and poor. His ideas advocate for reforming land ownership and taxation to promote more equitable economic growth that benefits everyone.