The PRISMA Statement

The PRISMA Statement is a set of guidelines designed to improve how researchers report reviews that combine results from multiple studies, known as systematic reviews and meta-analyses. It ensures clarity, transparency, and completeness, allowing others to understand how the review was conducted and assess the validity of its conclusions. By following PRISMA, researchers detail their search methods, study selection, data extraction, and analysis processes, making their work more reliable and easier to evaluate or replicate. Ultimately, PRISMA helps improve the quality and trustworthiness of evidence used for healthcare decisions.