The Praise of Folly (book)

*The Praise of Folly* is a satirical essay by Erasmus of Rotterdam, written in 1509. It humorously critiques the foolishness and corruption of society, including clergy, scholars, and politicians, by personifying Folly, the goddess of foolishness. Erasmus highlights human weaknesses like greed, hypocrisy, and vanity, encouraging readers to recognize and reflect on their own follies. The work combines wit, irony, and insightful commentary, aiming to promote self-awareness and moral improvement while challenging established institutions and societal norms.