The Plant Variety Act

The Plant Variety Act is a law that protects new and distinct plant varieties by giving breeders exclusive rights to produce and sell these plants for a certain period. It promotes innovation in agriculture by ensuring breeders can benefit from their efforts. The act establishes a registration system for new varieties, sets rules for rights and infringements, and balances breeders' interests with the needs of farmers and the public. Essentially, it encourages the development of improved plant varieties while providing legal protections to those who create them.