The Persian Gulf War

The Persian Gulf War (1990-1991) was a conflict triggered when Iraq, led by Saddam Hussein, invaded Kuwait, seeking control of its oil resources. A coalition of countries, mainly led by the United States, opposed Iraq's invasion to restore Kuwait’s sovereignty and ensure regional stability. The coalition launched a military operation called Operation Desert Storm, using air strikes and a ground assault, quickly liberating Kuwait. The war ended within a few months, with Iraq's defeat and withdrawal. It was notable for its extensive use of modern technology and international cooperation to respond to aggression.