The Penalty of Death

The penalty of death, also known as capital punishment, is a legal sentence where a person found guilty of a severe crime, typically murder or treason, is sentenced to be executed by the state. It is used in some jurisdictions as a form of punishment, deterrence, or retribution. The decision involves a court process, ensuring legal rights are protected. The practice is controversial, with debates surrounding ethics, fairness, and human rights. Proponents argue it provides justice and safety, while opponents cite moral concerns and the risk of wrongful convictions.