The Pay Gap

The pay gap refers to the difference in earnings between different groups, commonly between men and women. It arises from various factors such as differences in industries worked, experience levels, work hours, and sometimes systemic biases or discrimination. For example, women may disproportionately work in lower-paying roles or industries, or face barriers to promotions. While progress has been made, the pay gap highlights ongoing disparities in how people are compensated for their work. Addressing it involves recognizing these factors and promoting equal opportunities and fair pay practices across all sectors.