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the Parks Movement

The Parks Movement refers to the initiative in the 19th and early 20th centuries aimed at creating public parks to preserve natural spaces and promote public health and recreation. Influenced by industrialization and urbanization, advocates sought to provide city dwellers with green spaces for relaxation and community activities. Key figures, like Frederick Law Olmsted, emphasized the importance of nature for well-being. The movement led to the establishment of many urban parks, including Central Park in New York City, and laid the groundwork for modern environmental conservation efforts and urban planning focused on sustainability.