the Oxford Movement

The Oxford Movement was a 19th-century initiative within the Church of England that aimed to revive traditional Anglican beliefs and practices, emphasizing the importance of the church's historical roots, sacraments, and liturgical rituals. Originating in the 1830s at Oxford University, it sought to address perceived spiritual shortcomings by advocating for a more Catholic approach to worship and church authority. Influential figures, such as John Henry Newman, played key roles in promoting these ideas. The movement ultimately contributed to a greater appreciation of Anglican identity and led to the development of the Anglo-Catholic tradition within the church.