The Organ Allocation System

The organ allocation system is a fair process used to match donated organs with patients in need. It considers factors such as medical urgency, compatibility (blood type, tissue match), and waiting time. The goal is to maximize successful transplants while ensuring equitable access, prioritizing those who are the most urgent and likely to benefit. Organ procurement organizations coordinate donations, and national systems like the OPTN in the U.S. facilitate transparent, objective allocation to ensure organs go to the most appropriate patients promptly.