The Ocean

The ocean is the world's vast body of saltwater that covers about 71% of Earth's surface. It plays a crucial role in regulating the planet's climate, supporting countless marine species, and providing resources like food and minerals. The ocean is divided into five main regions: the Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Southern, and Arctic. It features diverse environments, from shallow coastal areas to deep trenches. The ocean also influences weather patterns and absorbs much of the world's carbon dioxide, helping to mitigate climate change. Its health is vital for sustaining life on Earth, making it a key focus of environmental conservation efforts.