the novel "A Clockwork Orange"

"A Clockwork Orange" by Anthony Burgess explores themes of free will, morality, and societal control through the story of Alex, a rebellious youth who indulges in violence and ultra-violence. After his capture, he undergoes a psychological conditioning technique called the Ludovico Method, which makes him physically unable to act violently but also strips him of his ability to choose. The novel questions whether forcibly removing free will to prevent harm is justifiable, highlighting the tension between individual freedom and societal order. Its provocative narrative prompts reflection on morality, punishment, and the nature of humanity.