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The Netherlands (Squatting legislation)

In the Netherlands, squatting laws have evolved to balance property rights and social needs. Historically tolerated, squatting was criminalized in 2010, making unauthorized occupation of buildings illegal, though enforcement varies. Owners can pursue eviction through legal channels, and squatters may face fines or prosecution if caught. However, some recent policies recognize that vacant buildings can serve social purposes, encouraging owners to repurpose them rather than enforce strict eviction. Overall, Dutch legislation emphasizes property rights but also considers social housing needs, leading to a nuanced approach where squatting is generally unlawful but occasionally tolerated under specific circumstances.