The Naxalite Movement

The Naxalite Movement began in India in the 1960s, rooted in Marxist ideology, and seeks to address social injustices and economic inequalities, especially affecting marginalized rural communities. It originated from a peasant uprising in Naxalbari, West Bengal, advocating for land reforms and rights for the poor. Over time, Naxalite groups, often armed, expanded their influence in various states, clashing with government forces. The movement addresses issues like poverty, landlessness, and the lack of development but has faced criticism for violence and the impact on local populations. The Indian government considers Naxalite groups as terrorist organizations.