The Mycenaeans

The Mycenaeans were an ancient Greek civilization that flourished around 1600-1100 BCE. They are known for their impressive palaces, advanced engineering, and involvement in early Greek culture and trade. They built powerful fortified cities like Mycenae and Tiryns, and are considered early ancestors of later Greek civilization. The Mycenaeans played a significant role in Greek mythology and were engaged in warfare, trade, and art. Their civilization declined around 1100 BCE, likely due to invasions and internal struggles, leading to a period known as the Greek Dark Ages. Their legacy influenced later Greek culture and stories, such as those in Homer’s epics.