The Mitakshara School

The Mitakshara School is a traditional Hindu legal system that governs property rights, particularly regarding inheritance. Originating from a classic text called the Mitakshara, it emphasizes the concept of joint family and coparcenary ownership, where property is inherited collectively by family members. Under this system, male heirs typically have a legal right to ancestral property, passed down through generations, creating a shared estate. This school influences laws in many parts of India and shapes how property is inherited and managed within Hindu families, emphasizing family unity and collective ownership.