the mimetic cycle

The mimetic cycle, a concept by philosopher René Girard, describes how humans learn and imitate behaviors, leading to social patterns. It starts with observing and copying others’ desires, which creates a shared longing—sometimes for the same object or goal. This imitation can lead to rivalry or conflict as more people desire the same thing. To resolve tension, communities often seek a scapegoat or collective sacrifice, restoring peace temporarily. The cycle then repeats as new desires emerge, influencing social dynamics through continuous imitation, rivalry, and reconciliation.