The Migratory Bird Treaty Act

The Migratory Bird Treaty Act (MBTA) is a U.S. law enacted in 1918 to protect migratory birds across North America. It makes it illegal to harm, kill, or possess these birds without a permit. The act covers many species that travel between the U.S. and other countries, ensuring their conservation. This law helps preserve biodiversity and maintains healthy ecosystems by safeguarding these birds and their habitats. It's an important step in international cooperation to protect wildlife, as it stems from treaties between the U.S. and countries like Canada and Mexico.