The Mexican Revolution

The Mexican Revolution (1910-1920) was a major armed struggle against the long-standing dictatorship of Porfirio Díaz. It began as a call for democracy, land reform, and social justice, uniting diverse groups including peasants, workers, and middle-class professionals. Leaders like Francisco I. Madero, Emiliano Zapata, and Pancho Villa emerged during the conflict, each advocating for different reforms. The revolution significantly altered Mexican society, leading to a new constitution in 1917 that included land redistribution and labor rights. It set the stage for modern Mexico, though challenges and conflicts continued long after the fighting ended.