The Massachusetts 54th Regiment

The Massachusetts 54th Regiment was one of the first African American units formed during the Civil War, fighting for the Union. Established in 1863, it challenged racial stereotypes by demonstrating African Americans’ bravery and capability in combat. Their most famous action was the assault on Fort Wagner in South Carolina, showing immense courage despite facing discrimination and harsh treatment. The regiment's efforts helped to shift public opinion on African American soldiers and contributed to the broader movement toward emancipation and civil rights. The 54th Regiment is remembered as a symbol of valor and the struggle for equality during a pivotal period in American history.