
The Marxist interpretation of history
The Marxist interpretation of history views societal change as driven by economic forces and class struggles. Marx believed that history progresses through conflicts between different social classes, especially between those who control resources (like the bourgeoisie) and those who work for them (the proletariat). These conflicts shape historical events and societal systems. Ultimately, Marx thought that a classless society would emerge through a revolution, ending exploitation. This view emphasizes economics as the foundation of social development, shaping politics, culture, and institutions over time.