The Maritime Transportation Security Act

The Maritime Transportation Security Act (MTSA), enacted in 2002, aims to enhance security in U.S. ports and maritime facilities. It requires ports and shipping companies to develop security plans, conduct risk assessments, and implement measures to protect against potential terrorist attacks. The act established a framework for collaboration between federal, state, and local agencies, and mandates screening and identification for workers in sensitive areas. Ultimately, MTSA strengthens the safety of maritime transportation, ensuring the protection of people, cargo, and infrastructure from threats.