
The Marine Mammal Protection Act
The Marine Mammal Protection Act (MMPA), enacted in 1972, is a U.S. law that prohibits the hunting, capture, and harassment of marine mammals like whales, dolphins, sea lions, and seals. Its goal is to conserve these animals and ensure their populations are healthy and sustainable. The act forbids activities that could harm marine mammals and establishes regulations for research and interactions, promoting their protection and recovery. It also encourages public awareness and responsible stewardship to maintain the ecological balance of marine environments.