
The Lyceum (Aristotle's school)
The Lyceum was an ancient Greek school founded by Aristotle around 336 BCE in Athens. It was a center for studying philosophy, science, and logic, where Aristotle and his students explored a wide range of topics from biology to ethics. Unlike earlier schools, the Lyceum emphasized empirical research and systematic inquiry, often conducting observations and collecting data. It contributed significantly to Western thought, influencing disciplines like biology and logic. The school operated until it was closed in 86 BCE, but its teachings shaped intellectual traditions for centuries afterward.