The Literature of American Realism

American Realism, a literary movement from the late 19th century, focuses on depicting everyday life and ordinary people's experiences with honesty and accuracy. Writers sought to portray real-world issues, social conditions, and human behavior without idealization or romanticism. Instead of dramatic heroics, they explored the complexities of everyday life, often highlighting social problems, moral dilemmas, and the struggles of common people. Prominent authors like Mark Twain, William Dean Howells, and Henry James emphasized detailed character development and realistic settings, aiming to reflect society as it truly was and provoke thought about social and ethical issues.