The Landing at Gallipoli

The Landing at Gallipoli was a military operation during World War I in April 1915, where Allied forces, mainly from Britain, Australia, New Zealand, and France, launched a surprise attack on the Ottoman Empire's-held Gallipoli Peninsula in modern-day Turkey. The goal was to open a new front, secure a sea route to Russia, and weaken the Ottoman Empire. However, the landing faced fierce resistance, difficult terrain, and logistical problems. It resulted in heavy casualties and stalemate, marking a costly and ultimately unsuccessful campaign that became a significant moment for national identities, especially in Australia and New Zealand.