The Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation (JPML) does not have traditional "branches" such as those found in military or corporate structures. Instead, it comprises of seven judge members who are appointed by the Chief Justice of the United States. Th

The Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation (JPML) operates within the U.S. District Courts, focusing on case consolidation for efficiency. Key elements of the U.S. District Courts related to the JPML include: 1. **Federal Judges** (in the context of JPML): The JPML members are appointed judges with expertise in managing complex cases. 2. **Multidistrict Litigation (MDL)** (in the context of JPML): A process where similar cases are grouped to streamline pretrial proceedings. 3. **Case Management** (in the context of JPML): The JPML facilitates efficient legal processes, reducing duplication and promoting consistency among cases.