The Journey of James Cook

James Cook was a British explorer and navigator in the 18th century who significantly expanded knowledge of the world's oceans and lands. He led three major voyages (1768–1779), mapping uncharted areas of the Pacific, including New Zealand and Australia's eastern coast. Cook's detailed charts, scientific observations, and interactions with indigenous peoples advanced navigation and understanding of global geography. His journeys helped establish better maritime routes, contributed to scientific knowledge, and laid the groundwork for future exploration and European colonization in the Pacific region.