
the Italian Rationalism movement
Italian Rationalism was an architectural and cultural movement in the 1920s and 1930s emphasizing clarity, simplicity, and functional design rooted in modernist principles. It sought to create buildings with clean lines, geometric forms, and minimal ornamentation, reflecting an optimistic belief in progress and technology. Influenced by European modernism, Italian Rationalism aimed to integrate architecture with social and technological advancements, often using new materials like concrete and glass. Prominent figures like Giuseppe Terragni exemplified these ideas, producing innovative structures that balanced aesthetic rigor with practicality, contributing significantly to Italy's modern architectural identity.