The Islamic State (ISIS)

The Islamic State (ISIS) is a militant extremist group that emerged in Iraq and Syria, aiming to establish a caliphate governed by strict interpretations of Islamic law. It gained international attention in the early 2010s due to its violent tactics, including terrorism, mass killings, and oppression of minorities. ISIS seeks to create a global Islamic state, recruiting members worldwide through propaganda. It has been widely condemned for its brutality and has lost much territory due to military defeats, but remains a threat through insurgency and extremist activities. Its rise is linked to regional conflicts, political instability, and ideological radicalization.