The Irish language

The Irish language, or Gaeilge, is a Celtic language native to Ireland, with roots dating back over a thousand years. It is part of the Goidelic branch of Celtic languages, closely related to Scottish Gaelic and Manx. Historically the island's primary spoken language, Irish has experienced a revival and is officially recognized as a minority language in Ireland, supported by education and media. Although most Irish citizens speak English, Irish remains a vital cultural symbol, preserved through language initiatives, literature, and music. It reflects Ireland’s rich history and identity, fostering a sense of community and national heritage.